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Inhibition of Tomato Yellow Leaf Curl Virus (TYLCV) using whey proteins

Identifieur interne : 000392 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000391; suivant : 000393

Inhibition of Tomato Yellow Leaf Curl Virus (TYLCV) using whey proteins

Auteurs : Ashraf M. Abdelbacki [Égypte] ; Soad H. Taha [Égypte] ; Mahmoud Z. Sitohy [Égypte] ; Abdelgawad I Abou Dawood [Égypte] ; Mahmoud M Abd-El Hamid [Égypte] ; Adel A. Rezk [Égypte]

Source :

RBID : PMC:2829022

Abstract

The antiviral activity of native and esterified whey proteins fractions (α-lactalbumin, β-lactoglobulin, and lactoferrin) was studied to inhibit tomato yellow leaf curl virus (TYLCV) on infected tomato plants. Whey proteins fractions and their esterified derivatives were sprayed into TYLCV-infected plants. Samples were collected from infected leaves before treatment, 7 and 15 days after treatment for DNA and molecular hybridization analysis. The most evident inhibition of virus replication was observed after 7 and 15 days using α-lactoferrin and α-lactalbumin, respectively. Native and esterified lactoferrin showed complete inhibition after 7 days. On the other hand, native β-lactoglobulin showed inhibition after 7 and 15 days whereas esterified β-lactoglobulin was comparatively more effective after 7 days. The relative amount of viral DNA was less affected by the esterified α-lactalbumin whereas native α-lactalbumin inhibited virus replication completely after 15 days. These results indicate that native or modified whey proteins fractions can be used for controlling the TYLCV-infected plants.


Url:
DOI: 10.1186/1743-422X-7-26
PubMed: 20128897
PubMed Central: 2829022


Affiliations:


Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)


Le document en format XML

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<country>
<li>Égypte</li>
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</record>

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